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As a Hot Wheels-toting youngster, the term “classic” simply meant any old vehicle with appeal. It could be a pre-war Packard, a ’60s muscle car, a rusty truck, or an aging Italian exotic. If it was cool and old, I referred to it as a “classic”—and I loved them all. As I developed from an automobile infatuated kid into a car collecting, wrench turning, beer-drinking, automotive super nerd, my parameters on what defines a classic has changed drastically.
I feel it used to be easier to identify. In the early 2000s, it seemed more universal: there was a generalized idea that anything pre-1980 fit the bill. Take a seat, folks: it’s 2016, as in thirty-six years since 1980. There are now highly sought after collectible cars from the ’80s and ’90s that we should be considering classics—feel old yet?
Here’s where I stand: any vehicle with a smidgen of historical or mechanical significance…and even modest collectability should be considered a classic.
Another measure I like to use is whether the vehicle at hand is now old enough to essentially need a complete restoration. A cheap NA1 NSX—if you can find one—likely needs a complete suspension overhaul, all new rubber seals and gaskets, a tune up at a minimum, and likely some new upholstery and freshened paint.
If you’re on edge whether or not a vehicle is considered a “classic,” referring to the NHTSA’s grey market import exemption seems to be another reasonable standard. According to NHTSA.gov, U.S. Customs will permit any, “… motor vehicle that is at least 25 years old can be lawfully imported into the U.S. without regard to whether it complies with all applicable FMVSS (Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards).” The Federal Government grants FMVSS exemption for all grey market vehicles at least 25 years old and the Environmental Protection Agency waives federal mandated emission requirements for all vehicles 21 years or older—just check NHTSA form HS-7, Box 1.
Now, some more modern vehicles have been knighted classic by the enthusiast kingdom. The BMW E30 M3, Toyota W10 MR2, and Toyota ‘AE86’ are a few recently-anointed classics that come to mind.
The original Honda NSX and CRX, Foxbody Ford Mustang, MK IV Toyota Supra, Mazda FD RX7 and NA Miata along with many, many others seem to be on a teetering acceptance as classics, and I don’t think that’s right.
Perhaps it’s because we’re all still unconsciously remembering ’80s and early ’90s cars as just “older cars,” not permitted into the classic circle—and I just can’t seem to understand why. I’m biased having grown up in the era, but some of my all-time favorite automobiles were produced in the 1990s, and I think it’s about time we collectively starting referring to select models as the classics they are—perhaps based on the criteria mentioned above.
Of course, this is just my opinion on the matter, but we want to hear what you readers think. Is there a particular year “cut-off” for what defines a classic car, or is it a rolling number like the federal classic car import exemption? Do we need another term to separate vehicles post–pick-a-year? Tell us what you think in the comments!
Image Sources: Yoav Gilad, Aaron McKenzie, Lauri Ahtiainen, pistonheads.com, autoevolution.com, paintref.com,
I think 90’s and 2000’s jap sport cars will become more and more collectible over the next few years and prices already are spiking accross the board.
They i think were the perfect balance between driveability performance and driver input/fun.
Yes these days are ridiculously quick but they have lost the driver involvement bar for the porches and a few select cars.
Definitely a golden eras and as people of the generation that enjoyed them or played them on Grab turisom and etc they will drive the prices higher as they can afford it more
Here is what i think will be very collectible:
.Tommi Makinen Evo 6.5 especially red with stripes.
. Lancer Evo 5
.Honda S2000
.DC2 Type R
.S13 S14 S15
.All skyline gtrs
.Celica gt4
.Wrx gc8 sti and low model club specs
.NSX
.Rx7
A sad final thought on this article….many of the future classics mentioned in the article and comments section will not last into the future the way so many of the cars from the ’50s & ’60s have done. They are simply too complex, which makes restoration difficult and expensive for the average owner.
For example, last year I bought an ’87 325is that was very solid and rust free, but tired. The original owner had never abused it, but had neglected it. I have 150 hours in the car and over $20K and I’m not done. Except for re-upholstery of the leather interior, I’ve done all of the labor myself. Who in his right mind would pay over $20K for an E30 3+ driver today? Yet that’s what it takes to rebuild a solid one. And that’s why you see so many cheap ones that need restoration. Few will last the next 10 years to become a classic for this reason.
Great Article! Looking at many of the comments, it seems that there are a lot of readers who have favorite cars from the ’80s, ’90s and early 2000s. While most cars from the 1980s & ’90s are more complex than earlier cars, they tend to be far more dependable.
One criteria that must be considered for future classics is ease of maintenance, repair and restoration. If it’s hard to repair or rebuild, it probably wouldn’t make a future classic, unless it’s Porsche or Ferrari. Most German stuff made after 1990 is hard to tear apart. My old 993 was a monster to work on. Hard to repair means expensive to restore.
I’m restoring a nice E30, which is still manageable. My NB Miata is an example of a late model car that is still somehow simple.
Agree with Pedro Serro on the Saab 9000.
Designed by Georgetto Guigiaro and also used by Alfa and Lancia these are not mainstream Saabs at all. The Saab 9000 set still-to-be unbroken records at Talladega (a multi-day test called “The Long Run) and are probably the sleepers of all Saabs made. The Aero models in the mid-90s were faster from 70 to 100 that a Ferrari Testarossa, with just mere 225 BHP. The stock engine has internals that can handle up to 400 BHP without modification and with regular maintenance can easily run 250K miles or more. Plus, they are solidly built, can stand up to a lot of use and keep one alive in an accident. Not a bad track car, either, with a few mods. Full disclosure, I’ve had three of them and my current ’96 is never going to be sold.
The saab 9000 t 16 deserves his place on car history, due to his 1987 FIA land speed records.
Since that records (21) were broken by the saab thirty years ago in talladega, Alabama, no car has made 100 000 km at such high average speed (215 km/h) !
If this isn’t a good reason to consider it a classic…..
Depending on where you are, as some cars are not available in all markets, but something with rarity, quirkiness, or a limited run usually is a good bet, but it can take a while for any collectable status to manifest. I own a renault Avantime, a rather quirky 2 door coupe based on a van, the espace which has a following and many clubs dedicated to it throughout Europe. Like most oddities, it is not everyones taste, but with less the 8000 ever made and less on the road all the time, it is already starting to see increasing values for good examples over here
“Rising in price” may have more to do with scarcity or low-production numbers than actual value as a “classic”. I mean, if NA Miatas were not produced in such high volume, they would be selling today for a lot more than they are. The reason they’re the so inexpensive and the best bang-for-the-buck fun out there is because there are so many of them, they’re really a dime a dozen. So their low price is really due to large production numbers and not to a lack of interest or desirability. As for what arbitrary years I subjectively assign the status of “classic”, I tend to view cars made before the 1970s as classic.
I see prices starting to rise dramatically. Most have been trashed as disposable cars or neglected out of shame when they were ‘hairdresser’ cars. Now that the world is a little smarter and the Miata has proved itself collectors are noticing that clean examples are getting very hard to find, and when they are found they carry a steep premium. There is absolutely no doubt the NA miata is a classic. Still a prolific one but we are on the verge of a massive shift in numbers. The smart collector will buy now and preserve, unlike me who has been heavily modifying (tastefully).
I think you could add an unmolested 1991 and earlier Mitsubishi Galant VR4 to the list. The 4G63T single turbo 4WD, the low numbers produced for rally
homologation and the solid Japanese build make it worth a look. The RS model and AMG variant add a bit of difference aswell. http://bringatrailer.com/2014/06/25/spotless-non-usa-1988-mitsubishi-galant-vr-4-rs/
I would think any car that isn’t a one off or a homologation special is made for a “target market”. While your average Corolla is nothing special, it’s no more or less worthy of “classic” status than a Chevy Malibu or a VW Jetta. (For what it’s worth, I don’t think any car gets “classic” status unless there’s something significant about it. Just surviving a certain number of years might give you “antique” status but it doesn’t signify that anything’s special about the car.)
Golf GTI’s since the MK5 will also be future classics, imo. The ND mx5 will also be a classic, of couse these are newer models, for older models, e36 m3, they’re still relatively cheap, Honda S2000 no doubt, they’re already rising in price, Corrado VR6. This is just my opinion of couse, I might be wrong.
Don Williams, who has managed the Blackhawk collection (among others) for many years, has said that the 40-60 year old group of collectors drives what is most desirable and what will be considered classic over time. “Great cars will always be great” — but always watch the shifting interests of the younger generation(s). I have my own favorites but know that the car passion stays alive and well through the eyes and desires of the next wave of drivers. And one of my more popular photos is of a Gremlin. Go figure.